28–30 Apr 2025
IFJ PAN Krakow
Europe/Warsaw timezone

A study of gauge dependence in polarized W boson production at the LHC

28 Apr 2025, 15:17
14m
Aula (IFJ PAN Krakow)

Aula

IFJ PAN Krakow

Institute of Nuclear Physics -- Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN) ul. Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków

Speaker

TRINA BASU

Description

In the Standard Model, the W and Z bosons acquire masses through the Higgs Mechanism, resulting in the longitudinal and transverse polarization states all being physical. However, extracting the helicity polarizations weak bosons is challenging due to their unstable nature. This is further complicated by the inherent gauge dependence in the definition of polarization vectors for massive gauge bosons. This talk presents an investigation into the gauge (in)dependence of helicity polarization in W + 1j production (with W → τ + ν) at the LHC, including full off-shell effects. Strategies for minimizing/mitigating the impact of gauge dependence are discussed.

Author

TRINA BASU

Presentation materials