29 July 2015 to 6 August 2015
World Forum
Europe/Amsterdam timezone

The measurement of the expansion rate of the Universe from gamma-ray attenuation

30 Jul 2015, 15:30
1h
Mississippi Foyer (World Forum)

Mississippi Foyer

World Forum

Churchillplein 10 2517 JW Den Haag The Netherlands
Board: 55
Poster contribution GA-EX Poster 1 GA

Speaker

Dr Alberto Dominguez (Clemson University)

Description

The extragalactic background light (EBL) contains fundamental cosmological and galaxy evolution information. Very high energy observations of extragalactic sources, such as blazars, can be used to extract this information because of the pair-production interaction between gamma-ray and EBL photons. We present (almost) simultaneous broad-band data of a dozen BL Lacs that allow us to make the first statistically significant detection of the cosmic gamma-ray horizon (CGRH), which is a measure of how far gamma-ray photons of different energies can travel through the Universe due to EBL attenuation. From a comparison of our CGRH detection with an EBL model built from multiwavelength data taken with deep galaxy surveys, we conclude that there is no a significant amount of light escaping to galaxy surveys, at least, in the low redshift Universe. This CGRH detection also allow us to present an independent and novel technique aimed at measuring the expansion rate of the Universe from gamma-ray observations.
Registration number following "ICRC2015-I/" 239
Collaboration -- not specified --

Primary author

Dr Alberto Dominguez (Clemson University)

Presentation materials

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