17–19 Nov 2008
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Improved formalism for superallowed Fermi beta decay between analogs and half-lives of rp-process waiting point A~70 nuclei

18 Nov 2008, 17:30
20m
503/1-001 - Council Chamber (CERN)

503/1-001 - Council Chamber

CERN

162
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Speaker

Prof. Alexandrina Petrovici (National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH)-)

Description

We present a variational treatment of the effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking on the superallowed Fermi $\beta$ decay of medium mass nuclei dominated by shape coexistence and mixing allowing for a simultaneous description of the analog as well as significant non-analog branches. The Gamow-Teller strength distributions and the half-lives for the beta decay of the ground state and the lowest-excited states of the waiting point nuclei are self-consistently described and the influence of shape mixing, comparison with the available data and estimates of the effects in the astrophysical environment of the X-ray bursts are disscused within the {\it complex} Excited Vampir variational approach.

Summary

A self-consistent approach to calculate the effects of the isospin-symmetry-breaking corrections to the superallowed Fermi beta decay between T=1 0+ analog states will be presented and results for analogs in the A~70 mass region will be reported.
The Gamow-Teller strength distributions and the half-lives for the beta decay of the ground state and the lowest-excited states of waiting point nuclei in this mass region are obtained using the same variational approach, complex Excited Vampir approach.
The model allows to describe self-consistently the shape coexistence and mixing in both parent and daughter nucleus using a large model space and realistic effective interactions obtained renormalizing the G-matrix for nuclear matter based on OBEP potential (Bonn A / Bonn CD). The results are compared with the available data and estimates of the effects in the astrophysical environment of the X-ray bursts are disscused.

Author

Prof. Alexandrina Petrovici (National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH)-)

Presentation materials