21–23 Sept 2016
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Numerical study of emergency cryogenics gas relief into confined spaces

21 Sept 2016, 11:05
20m
503/1-001 - Council Chamber (CERN)

503/1-001 - Council Chamber

CERN

162
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Talk Cryogenic Safety R&D in Cryogenic Safety

Speaker

Dr Ziemowit Malecha (Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Cryogenic, Aeronautic and Process Engineering)

Description

The presented work focuses on the risk analysis and the consequences of the unexpected leak to the tunnel of cryogenics gases. Formation of the gas mixture and its propagation along tunnels is an important issue for the safe operation of cryogenic machines, including superconducting accelerators or free electron lasers. As the cryogenics gas the helium and argon will be considered. A minimal numerical model will be presented and discussed. Series of numerical results related to emergency helium relief to the CERN tunnel and related to unexpected leak of the argon to an underground tunnel, will be shown. The numerical results will show temperature distribution, oxygen deficiency and gas cloud propagation in function of intensity of the leak and intensity of the ventilation.

Primary author

Dr Ziemowit Malecha (Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Cryogenic, Aeronautic and Process Engineering)

Co-authors

Dr Jaroslaw Polinski (Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Cryogenic, Aeronautic and Process Engineering) Prof. Maciej Chorowski (Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Cryogenic, Aeronautic and Process Engineering)

Presentation materials