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4–6 Dec 2017
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Paving the way towards gamma-MRI

Not scheduled
2h
61/1-201 - Pas perdus - Not a meeting room - (CERN)

61/1-201 - Pas perdus - Not a meeting room -

CERN

10
Show room on map

Speaker

Robin Yoel Engel (Universitaet Oldenburg (DE))

Description

A 2016 publication in Nature [1] presented a proof of principle experiment for a new method of medical imaging. The new technique uses many elements of traditional Magnetic Resonant Imaging (MRI), but replaces the measurement of RF signals from 1H nuclei with the detection of anisotropic gamma-emission from a hyperpolarized radioactive tracer, in this case 131mXe.
Since gamma-radiation is far easier to detect than RF-photons, this method is sensitive to sample concentrations that are orders of magnitudes lower than those needed for conventional MRI. Therefore, it has the perspective of combining the advantages of nuclear tracers, as they are used in SPECT for their selective chemical properties, with the much higher spatial resolution of MRI.
The method as presented in Nature has only been realized with a relatively low-resolution 2d-projection image in gas phase, recorded over many hours.
We have therefore created a collaboration to further develop the method towards a new medical imaging modality. In this poster, we present the planned configuration of our first setup, as well as the imaging algorithm and simulation results for the upcoming experiments.

[1]: Y. Zheng et al, Nature, 537 (2016) 652-655

Primary author

Robin Yoel Engel (Universitaet Oldenburg (DE))

Co-authors

Magdalena Kowalska (CERN) Dr Jean-Noël Hyacinthe (Radiology Clinic, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva) Stavroula Pallada (CERN) Prof. Walter Neu (Faculty of Technology, Department of Natural Sciences, Photonics, University of Applied Sciences, Fachhochschule Oldenburg/Ostfriesland/Wilhelmshaven, Emden, Germany) Karolina Kulesz (Warsaw University of Technology (PL)) Thierry Stora (CERN) Prof. Renaud Blaise Jolivet (CERN and University of Geneva)

Presentation materials

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