14–24 Jul 2025
CICG - International Conference Centre - Geneva, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone
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Akeno Muon Observations: Japan-India Collaborative Research on Near-Earth Space in 2024

Not scheduled
20m
Levels -1 & 0

Levels -1 & 0

Poster Solar & Heliospheric Physics PO-1

Speaker

Prof. Akitoshi Oshima (Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chubu University)

Description

Ground based observations of cosmic rays provide one of the most effective methods for investigating the effects of solar activity in near-Earth space. The Akeno muon telescope, which has a similar detection technique configuration and energy threshold for incoming atmospheric muons as the GRAPES-3 muon telescope, serves as one such observation system. The Akeno muon telescope's field of view overlaps by approximately 20 % with that of GRAPES-3 at a distance of 25 Earth radii. By utilizing the multidirectional observation capabilities of both muon telescopes, located in Japan and India, it becomes possible to resolve global cosmic-ray anisotropy and its precise dynamics simultaneously. This type of observation not only advances our understanding of the fundamental mechanisms governing cosmic ray propagation in the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) but also facilitates the early detection of solar activity-induced phenomena.

In 2024, a large number of solar flares were recorded, and both the Akeno and GRAPES-3 observations successfully captured the resulting variations in cosmic-ray intensity, demonstrating the effectiveness of these instruments in monitoring space weather events.

Collaboration(s) GRAPES-3

Author

Prof. Akitoshi Oshima (Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chubu University)

Co-authors

Mr A Jain (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Ms Anna Kamiya (Department of Innovative Energy Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Dr B Hariharan (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Mr Hiroki Tanaka (Department of Innovative Energy Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Mr Hiroshi Kito (Department of Innovative Energy Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Hiroshi Kojima (Chubu Astronomical Observatory, Kasugai-shi) Hisanori Takamaru (Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Mr K Ramesh (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Prof. Koichi Tanaka (Hiroshima City University) Dr M Rameez (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Mr P Jagadeesan (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Pravata Mohanty (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India) Prof. S.R Dugad (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Saburo Kawakami (Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University) Prof. Shoichi Ogio (Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, The University of Tokyo) Shoichi Shibata (Center for Muon Science and Technology, Chubu University) Sunil Gupta (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Takayuki Tabata (Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Tatsumi Koi (Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chubu University) Prof. Toru Nakamura (Faculty of Science, Kochi University) Dr Toshiyuki Nonaka (Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Tokyo University) Yoshio Hayashi (Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University)

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