14–24 Jul 2025
CICG - International Conference Centre - Geneva, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone
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Study of Lorentz invariance violation int the propagation of ultra-high energy photons and their development in atmosphere

Not scheduled
20m
Level -1 & 0

Level -1 & 0

Poster Gamma-Ray Astrophysics PO-2

Speaker

Francesco Salamida (Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche Chimiche Università degli Studi dell'Aquila and Laboratori Nazionali de Gran Sasso INFN)

Description

We investigate the effects of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) on photon interactions, considering both intergalactic propagation (Breit-Wheeler process) and atmospheric interactions (Bethe-Heitler process). By incorporating LIV into the theoretical framework, we analyze how it modifies key quantities such as the cross section, threshold energy, and mean free path of photons traveling through intergalactic space. In addition, we study its impact on extensive air showers initiated by high-energy photons, demonstrating that LIV can alter the cross section of the primary interaction in the atmosphere. Our results highlight the necessity of accounting for both propagation effects in intergalactic space and interactions in the atmosphere when evaluating LIV signatures. Even small deviations from Lorentz invariance can lead to measurable changes in astroparticle propagation and photon dynamics, offering new opportunities to test-quantum gravity theories through high-energy astrophysical observations.

Authors

PEDRO MORAIS Denise Boncioli Francesco Salamida (Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche Chimiche Università degli Studi dell'Aquila and Laboratori Nazionali de Gran Sasso INFN) Iarley Lobo (Federal University of Lavras) Valdir Bezerra (Universidade Federal da Paraíba)

Presentation materials

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