10–13 Mar 2025
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Delamination of REBCO tapes induced by electromagnetic forces: an experimental study.

Not scheduled
15m
503/1-001 - Council Chamber (CERN)

503/1-001 - Council Chamber

CERN

162
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Speaker

Célia Lucas Esparseil

Description

The remarkable superconducting properties of REBCO tapes in high magnetic fields render them highly suitable for applications such as fusion magnets and particle accelerators. However, their mechanical limits under transverse tensile stresses from Lorentz forces and screening currents in high-field coils must be addressed for reliable performance. This study investigates the delamination behavior of commercial REBCO tapes subjected to transverse tension induced by an electromagnetic force. Magnetic fields up to 19 T and currents up to 2 kA generated transverse tensile stresses of the order of 10 MPa in 4 mm-wide samples. A custom-designed sample holder was developed, with the aid of numerical analyses, to minimize the hoop stress component. The reduction in critical current after delamination was assessed at 4.2 K and 77 K. Additionally, post-experiment analyses using inductive mapping of the local critical current density and SEM/EDX were performed, providing insights into distribution, mechanisms, and chemical nature of the damage. Forensic analyses revealed regions with changes in elemental composition, indicating quench events concomitant with the induced delamination.

Session EM & Mechanical Properties

Author

Célia Lucas Esparseil

Co-authors

Gianluca Vernassa Romain Babouche (Université de Genève) Marco Bonura Bernardo Bordini (CERN) Luca Bottura (CERN) Carmine Senatore

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