Quantisation Across Bubble Wall and Friction

10 Jun 2024, 15:45
20m
Sala Gris III

Sala Gris III

Parallel Talk Alternatives to SUSY Alternatives to SUSY / Non-SUSY BSM

Speaker

Giulio Barni (SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati)

Description

I will start by explaining why it is interesting and how one can quantise from first principles field theories living on the background of a bubble wall in the planar limit, i.e. a domain wall, with a particular focus on the case of spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Using the tools we introduced, we can compute the average momentum transfer from transition radiation, which denotes the soft emission of radiation by a high-energetic particle passing across the wall, with a particular focus on the longitudinal polarisation of vector bosons. We find this latter one to be comparable to transverse polarisations in symmetry-breaking transitions with mild super-cooling, and dominant in broken to broken transitions with thin walls. Our results have phenomenological applications for the expansion of bubbles during first-order phase transitions. Our general framework allows for the calculation of any particle processes of interest in such translation breaking backgrounds.

Author

Giulio Barni (SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati)

Presentation materials