6–10 Jul 2025
Bratislava, Slovakia
Europe/Zurich timezone

Spectral CT Imaging of a Lithium-Ion Battery Using Photon-Counting and Dual-Layer Detectors: A Comparative Study

7 Jul 2025, 15:45
1m
Bratislava, Slovakia

Bratislava, Slovakia

Slovenská technická univerzita v Bratislave Fakulta informatiky a informačných technológií Ilkovičova 6276/2 842 16 Bratislava 4
poster Poster

Speaker

Daniel Berthe (Technische Universität München, Chair of Biomedical Physics)

Description

Spectral imaging in industrial CT offers significant benefits for materials analysis and artifact reduction. In this study, we demonstrate that dual-layer energy-integrating detectors (DL EIDs) provide substantial improvements over conventional flat panel detectors (FPDs) in the spectral imaging of a commercial 18650 lithium-ion battery. Using a prototype dual-layer detector (XRD4343RF-DL, Varex Imaging Corporation, Salt Lake City, USA), we reconstruct virtual monoenergetic images from energy-selective data acquired by the two scintillator layers. Compared to conventional single-layer reconstructions, these spectral images show markedly reduced beam hardening artifacts and enhanced material contrast - demonstrating the clear added value of the dual-layer approach for industrial CT.

To further assess the performance limits, the DL detector was compared with a high-resolution photon-counting detector (Thor-FX40, Varex Imaging Corporation). While the photon-counting detector (PCD) delivers superior spatial resolution and energy discriminating capabilities, it also presents significant limitations in terms of detector area (≤ 50 × 200 mm² in current systems), higher cost, and often the need for active liquid cooling. In contrast, the DL detector offers a substantially larger field of view (432 × 432 mm²), simpler system integration (passive cooling), and more accessible deployment.

Both systems successfully enabled spectral CT imaging and monoenergetic reconstruction. The PCD excels in resolution-critical applications, but the DL detector emerges as a practical and cost-efficient alternative for scenarios requiring spectral information without the technical and economic overhead of photon-counting technology. These findings highlight the dual-layer detector as a strong candidate for extending spectral imaging capabilities into broader industrial use cases.

Workshop topics Applications

Author

Daniel Berthe (Technische Universität München, Chair of Biomedical Physics)

Co-authors

York Hämisch (Varex Imaging Corporation) Lisa Marie Petzold (TUM - Chair of Biomedical Physics) Mr Christian Henkemeyer (Varex Imaging Corporation) Benjamin Berger (Technische Universität München, Chair of Biomedical Physics) Mr Lutz Axmann (Varex Imaging Corporation) Mr Michael Scheafer (Varex Imaging Corporation) Franz Pfeiffer (Technische Universität München, Chair of Biomedical Physics)

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