From Lead to Helium: Discovery Potential for Jet Quenching in the Smallest Collision Systems

23 Jun 2026, 19:40
20m
Garland 064

Garland 064

Poster presentation Poster session

Speaker

Coleridge Faraday (University of Cape Town)

Description

We present the first perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) predictions for modifications to high-momentum particle yields in very light ion collisions—${}^{10}\mathrm{B}+{}^{10}\mathrm{B}$, ${}^{6}\mathrm{Li}+{}^{6}\mathrm{Li}$, ${}^{4}\mathrm{He}+{}^{4}\mathrm{He}$, and ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}+{}^{3}\mathrm{He}$—with and without medium-induced energy loss. We find that our energy loss framework predicts a simple approximate system-size dependence, $R_{AB} \sim (\sqrt{AB})^{1/3}$, for both symmetric and asymmetric $A+B$ systems, with measurable suppression persisting down to ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}+{}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ collisions. The framework incorporates small-system-size corrections, quantifies theoretical uncertainties, and is constrained by a broad set of high-$p_T$ data in large systems, yielding predictions for recently measured oxygen and neon collisions that are in good agreement with preliminary data. We compare these energy loss predictions to baseline next-to-leading-order pQCD calculations including nuclear parton distribution functions to estimate the discovery potential for final-state partonic energy loss in very light-ion collisions. Owing to tightly constrained nuclear parton distribution functions, we find that ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ and ${}^{6}\mathrm{Li}$ are especially clean environments for isolating partonic energy loss. These results will inform the physics case for future light-ion runs at LHC.

Is this an experimental talk? No
Is this on behalf of a collaboration? No
Are you willing to present as a poster if it is not selected for oral presentation? Yes

Author

Coleridge Faraday (University of Cape Town)

Co-authors

Ben Bert (University of Cape Town) Mr Jack Brand (University of Cape Town) Werner Vogelsang William Horowitz (University of Cape Town)

Presentation materials