2–4 Jul 2025
Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Probing degeneracies between dark matter and dense nuclear matter in compact stars

3 Jul 2025, 18:00
2h
Witold Swida Lecture Hall (Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr)

Witold Swida Lecture Hall

Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr

ul. Uniwersytecka 7-10 Wrocław, Poland
Poster Nuclear astrophysics Poster Session

Speaker

Dr Violetta Sagun (University of Southampton)

Description

We study the impact of asymmetric fermionic and bosonic dark matter on neutron star properties, including tidal deformability, maximum masses, radii, thermal evolution, moment of inertia, etc. The conditions under which dark matter particles tend to condense in the core of the star or create an extended halo are presented. We show that dark matter condensed in a core leads to a decrease of the total gravitational mass and tidal deformability compared to a pure baryonic star, which we will perceive as an effective softening of the equation of state. On the other hand, the presence of a dark matter halo increases those observable quantities. Thus, observational data on compact stars could be affected by accumulated dark matter and, consequently, constraints we put on strongly interacting matter at high densities. We will discuss how the ongoing and future X-ray, radio, and GW observations could shed light on dark matter admixed compact stars and put multi-messenger constraints on its effect. A special emphasis will be given to the next-generation gravitational wave detectors.

Author

Dr Violetta Sagun (University of Southampton)

Co-authors

Edoardo Giangrandi (University of Coimbra / University of Potsdam) Lorenzo Cipriani (University of L'Aquila /Gran Sasso National Laboratory) Oleksii Ivanytskyi (University of Wroclaw)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.