2–4 Jul 2025
Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Nuclear chiral density wave in neutron stars?

2 Jul 2025, 14:30
45m
Witold Swida Lecture Hall (Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr)

Witold Swida Lecture Hall

Faculty of Law and Administration, UWr

ul. Uniwersytecka 7-10 Wrocław, Poland
Talk Dense QCD

Speaker

Andreas Schmitt (University of Southampton)

Description

Cold and dense QCD matter may break rotational invariance spontaneously. One candidate phase is the chiral density wave, which exhibits an anisotropic chiral condensate, and which is conjectured to occur in the vicinity of the quark-hadron transition. I will employ a nucleon-meson model that allows for a chiral phase transition to explore the possibility of a chiral density wave in nuclear matter and throughout the transition. Besides the simplest case of isospin-symmetric matter, I will discuss the fate of the chiral density wave under neutron star conditions. I will show that the chiral density wave is only favored for model parameters that result in very soft matter, too soft to allow for realistic neutron stars.

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