30 July 2026 to 5 August 2026
Natal, Brazil
America/Sao_Paulo timezone

Measurement of Spin and Quantum Correlations in $Z \to \tau^+ \tau^-$ Decays at LEP with DELPHI

Not scheduled
20m
Natal, Brazil

Natal, Brazil

Via Costeira Sen. Dinarte Medeiros Mariz, 6664-6704 - Ponta Negra, Natal - RN, 59090-002
Talk Electroweak and Top Quark Physics

Speaker

Yulei Zhang (University of Washington (US))

Description

Precision studies of $τ⁺τ⁻$ production at the Z pole provide a clean environment for investigating electroweak spin correlations and quantum information observables. Using archived LEP-1 data collected by the DELPHI experiment, the process $e⁺e⁻ → Z → τ⁺τ⁻$ is well measured, but the presence of multiple neutrinos in $τ$ decays limits reconstruction of the $τ$-pair rest frame. This constrains the precision of spin-dependent measurements.

We present a machine-learning reconstruction method based on an event-level foundation model that predicts neutrino momenta using detector-level observables and kinematic constraints. The reconstructed $τ⁺τ⁻$ rest frame improves the resolution of spin-sensitive observables and enables a measurement of the $Z → τ⁺τ⁻$ spin density matrix. These results provide a basis for quantum correlation studies using archived $e⁺e⁻$ collider data and demonstrate the applicability of machine-learning–based multi-neutrino reconstruction in precision electroweak analyses.

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Authors

Cen Mo (Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)) Chen-Hua Hsu (National Taiwan University (TW)) Colby Joseph Lamore (University of Washington (US)) Jingyu Zhang (Vanderbilt University (US)) Liang Li (Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)) Shih-Chieh Hsu (University of Washington Seattle (US)) Ting-Hsiang Hsu (National Taiwan University (TW)) Yen-Jie Lee (Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)) Yi Chen (Vanderbilt University (US)) Yu Boxun (Peking University (CN)) Yulei Zhang (University of Washington (US))

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