12–16 Sept 2016
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone
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VHE gamma-rays from the blazar S4 0954+65 by the MAGIC Telescopes during an exceptionally high optical state

14 Sept 2016, 14:00
4h
500/1-201 - Mezzanine (CERN)

500/1-201 - Mezzanine

CERN

10
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Poster Contributions Gamma-ray astrophysics Poster Session (coffee at 15:00) & CERN Visit

Speaker

Dr Marina Manganaro (IAC (Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias))

Description

The blazar S4 0954+65 (at a disputed redshift of z=0.368 or z>=0.45) underwent an exceptionally high state in optical during January and February 2015, as revealed by the Tuorla and St. Petersburg University blazar monitoring programs: a brightening of more than 3 magnitudes in the R-band from the average monitored states. Simultaneous data from the Fermi/LAT satellite at high energy gamma rays (100 MeV < E < 100 GeV) also show a period of increased activity.
MAGIC observations, triggered by the enhanced emission state at lower energies, led to the discovery of very high energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) emission from S4 0954+65 (ATel #7080). The VHE flux above 150 GeV is estimated to be about 6% of the Crab nebula flux above the same threshold.
In this contribution we present a comprehensive multiwavelength picture of this object, including data from mm/optical/X-ray/HE and VHE gamma-ray bands along with an analysis of the parsec-scale jet behavior. The study of the optical polarization degree and of the rotation of the polarization angle yields information about the magnetic field topology in the acceleration and emission region. The high emission state during the flare allows us to compile the simultaneous broadband spectral energy distribution and to characterize it in the scope of blazar jet emission models. With an unbiased and uniform scan of the multi-dimensional space of model parameters and an a posteriori evaluation of the model-to-data agreement, the applicability of current emission models, e.g. the synchrotron self-Compton scenario, can be tested. The agreement of the broadband spectrum with an emission mechanism commonly invoked for flat spectrum radio quasars (i.e. inverse Compton scattering on an external soft photon field from the dust torus) will be also discussed.

Summary

In Jan and Feb 2015 The blazar S4 0954+65 underwent an exceptionally high state in optical a brightening of more than 3 magnitudes in the R-band from the average monitored states.
MAGIC observations, triggered by the enhanced emission state at lower energies, led to the discovery of very high energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) emission from S4 0954+65 (ATel #7080).

Primary authors

Giovanna Pedaletti Dr Marina Manganaro (IAC (Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias))

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