This paper gives an overview of the progress of the Neutral Beam Test Facility realization, including the experimental status of SPIDER.
To reach fusion conditions and to control the plasma configuration in ITER, the next step in thermonuclear fusion research, two heating and current-drive neutral beam injectors (NBIs), each supplying 17MW, by accelerating negative hydrogen or deuterium ions to 1MeV. The requirements of ITER NBIs (40A negative H or D ions for 1 hour) have never been simultaneously attained. So in the dedicated...
MITICA is the prototype of the ITER Heating Neutral Beam Injector (NBI), which is designed to generate a 40 A beam of Hydrogen/Deuterium negative ions, to accelerate the ions up to an energy of 1MeV and then to neutralize them, producing a neutral beam of about 16.6 MW power. The design of MITICA is as far as possible identical to the design of the ITER HNB, except that in the ITER NBI, the...
The design of the RFX-mod device upgrade requires a 3 mm copper shell close to the plasma to achieve improved plasma confinement properties. Although a continuous conductive structure would be preferred as a passive plasma stabilizer, such a conductive structure shall have an electrical discontinuity in both the poloidal and toroidal directions, in order to allow the penetration of...