2–6 Sept 2019
Europe/Zurich timezone

Role of QCD axion in an inflationary universe with non-Abelian gauge fields

3 Sept 2019, 17:15
15m

Speaker

Yuki Watanabe

Description

In this talk I will consider an inflationary universe with non-Abelian gauge fields and axion fields that are in part identified with the standard model of particle physics.
In particular I consider possibilities of an enlarged color group with extra heavy quarks that solves the strong CP problem. When the heavy quarks are integrated out below the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale, they generate an axion coupling which makes the non-Abelian gauge field develop slowly during inflation and solves the strong CP problem of QCD after inflation.
In this class of models, the axion mass receives a new non-perturbative contribution from the new confinement scale, which is larger than the inflationary scale.
I then discuss the running of the gauge coupling constants that realizes the observable signal as chiral gravitational waves from inflation.
Finally, I constrain the number of extra heavy quarks in this scenario by future CMB observations.

Primary authors

Prof. Eiichiro Komatsu (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics) Dr Azadeh Maleknejad (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics) Dr Kaloian Lozanov (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics)

Presentation materials