Speaker
Description
The proposed high-luminosity high-energy Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will provide a clean environment to precisely study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear physics fields. A low material budget silicon vertex/tracking detector with fine spatial resolution (hit spatial resolution < 10 $\mu$m) is critical to carry out heavy flavor hadron and jet measurements at the future EIC. Fast timing capability (< 10 ns) helps suppressing backgrounds from neighboring collisions. We will present the design of a proposed Forward Silicon Tracking (FST) detector with the pseudorapidity coverage from 1.2 to 3.5, which can provide both fine spatial and temporal resolutions for the EIC. This detector geometry has been implemented in the GEANT4 simulation in integration with different magnet options and the other EIC detector sub-systems. The proposed FST meets the EIC tracking performance requirements and enables a series of high precision heavy flavor measurements in the forward pseudorapidity region. Several advanced silicon technologies including the Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) and radiation hard Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MALTA) have been considered for the FST design. Progresses and results from the ongoing detector R$\&$D for LGAD and MALTA will be presented as well.