1–4 Nov 2022
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone
There is a live webcast for this event.

Perspectives of measuring the gravitational field of laser light and ultrarelativistic particle beams

Not scheduled
5m
Pas Perdus and Mezzanine (CERN)

Pas Perdus and Mezzanine

CERN

Speaker

Daniel Braun

Description

We study possibilities of creation and detection of oscillating gravitational
fields from high energy laser beams in an optical cavity and from the ultra-
relativistic proton bunches circulating in the beam of the Large Hadron
Collider (LHC) at CERN. These sources allow for signal frequencies much
higher and far narrower in bandwidth than what most celestial sources
produce. In addition, by modulating the beams, one can adjust the source
frequency over a very broad range, from Hz to GHz. The gravitational field of
these sources and responses of three different detectors are analyzed:
a Weber-bar type mechanical rod, a detector based on superfluid helium-4
coupled parametrically to a superconducting microwave cavity, and a
monolithic pendulum. We find that with the planned high-luminosity
upgrade of the LHC and an improved design of a recently experimentally
demonstrated monolithic pendulum, a signal to noise ratio substantially larger
than 1 should be achievable. This opens new perspectives of studying
general relativistic effects and possibly quantum-gravitational effects with
ultra-relativistic, well-controlled terrestrial sources.

Email Address of submitter

daniel.braun@uni-tuebingen.de

Short summary of your poster content

We study possibilities of creation and detection of oscillating gravitational
fields from high energy laser beams in an optical cavity and from the ultra-
relativistic proton bunches circulating in the beam of the Large Hadron
Collider (LHC) at CERN. These sources allow for signal frequencies much
higher and far narrower in bandwidth than what most celestial sources
produce. In addition, by modulating the beams, one can adjust the source
frequency over a very broad range, from Hz to GHz. The gravitational field of
these sources and responses of three different detectors are analyzed:
a Weber-bar type mechanical rod, a detector based on superfluid helium-4
coupled parametrically to a superconducting microwave cavity, and a
monolithic pendulum. We find that with the planned high-luminosity
upgrade of the LHC and an improved design of a recently experimentally
demonstrated monolithic pendulum, a signal to noise ratio substantially larger
than 1 should be achievable. This opens new perspectives of studying
general relativistic effects and possibly quantum-gravitational effects with
ultra-relativistic, well-controlled terrestrial sources.

Poster printing Yes

Authors

Mr Felix-Maximilian Spengler (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen) Dr Dennis Rätzel (Humboldt Universität zu Berlin) Daniel Braun

Presentation materials

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