Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry for Dijet Production at Intermediate Pseudorapidity in Polarized Proton+Proton Collisions at 200 GeV

29 Mar 2023, 09:00
20m
105AB (MSU Kellogg Center)

105AB

MSU Kellogg Center

Parallel talk WG5: Spin and 3D Structure WG5

Speaker

Zilong Chang (Indiana University)

Description

Measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, by the STAR experiment have contributed significantly to our understanding of the gluon helicity distribution, $\Delta g(x)$, inside the proton. Results from the 2009 inclusive jet measurement, when included into global analyses, indicated substantial positive polarization for gluons with partonic momentum fraction $x$ greater than 0.05. In addition to the inclusive jets, analyses of dijet production extending to higher pseudorapidity (up to $\eta \sim 1.8$) provide better constraints on the $x$ dependent behavior of $\Delta g(x)$. Recently, STAR published several new results at midrapidity (up to $\eta \sim 1.0$) using the $p+p$ data collected in 2012, 2013 and 2015 at both $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 and 200 GeV. These new results confirm the previous findings and provide additional constraints in the largely unexplored region of $x < 0.05$. In this talk, the preliminary results of the $A_{LL}$ for dijet production at intermediate pseudorapidity (up to $\eta \sim 1.8$) based on 2015 data, with twice the figure-of-merit of the 2009 data, will be presented. This result will be compared with the published ones, and its potential impact on $\Delta g(x)$ will be discussed.

Submitted on behalf of a Collaboration? Yes
Participate in poster competition? No

Primary authors

STAR Collaboration Dr Ting Lin (Shandong University) Zilong Chang (Indiana University)

Presentation materials