11–13 Jun 2024
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone
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Hardware acceleration for fast Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting map reconstruction: FPGA porting of a deep learning algorithm

12 Jun 2024, 14:45
20m
30/7-018 - Kjell Johnsen Auditorium (CERN)

30/7-018 - Kjell Johnsen Auditorium

CERN

190
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Algorithm implementation in HDL and HLS Algorithm implementation

Speakers

Mattia Ricchi (University of Pisa & INFN, Bologna (IT)) Camilla Marella (University of Bologna)

Description

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a fast quantitative MR Imaging technique able to obtain multi-parametric maps with a single acquisition, but data processing is limited by escalating memory and computation needs. Neural Networks (NNs) accelerate reconstruction, but training still requires significant resources. We propose an FPGA-based NN for real-time brain parameter reconstruction from MRF data. After a traditional software validation, the NN is reduced through Quantization Aware Training to meet the available resources of the FPGA hardware accelerator, creating a quantized model that uses lower precision without affecting the NN performance. Training the NN is estimated to take 1000 to 10000 seconds, representing a significant improvement over standard CPU-based training, which can be up to 36 times slower. This approach has the potential to enable real-time brain analysis on mobile devices, potentially revolutionizing clinical decision-making and telemedicine.

Talk's Q&A During the talk
Talk duration 20'+10'
Will you be able to present in person? Yes

Authors

Mattia Ricchi (University of Pisa & INFN, Bologna (IT)) Fabrizio Alfonsi (INFN, Bologna (IT)) Camilla Marella (University of Bologna)

Co-authors

Marco Barbieri (Stanford University (USA)) Alessandra Retico (Universita di Pisa & INFN (IT)) Alessandro Gabrielli (Università e INFN, Bologna (IT)) Leonardo Brizi (University of Bologna (IT)) Claudia Testa (University of Bologna & INFN (IT))

Presentation materials