18–22 May 2025
Peppermill Reno
US/Pacific timezone

C1Po1A-05: Spallation Neutron Source Upgrade Status and Operational Success of the Cryogenic Moderator System

19 May 2025, 09:15
1h 45m
Exhibit Hall, Tuscany Ballroom

Exhibit Hall, Tuscany Ballroom

Speaker

Mr Rocky Armstrong (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Description

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) utilizes the Cryogenic Moderator System (CMS) to provide supercritical hydrogen cooling at 20 K to three neutron moderators. As part of the Proton Power Upgrade (PPU) project, two significant enhancements were made to the CMS: the integration of ortho-hydrogen into para-hydrogen catalyst beds and an expansion of hydrogen supply capacity through a new Hydrogen Refill System (HRS). This paper will detail the design, installation, and commissioning of these subsystems. PPU increased SNS beam power on the First Target Station (FTS) from 1.4 MW to 1.7 MW. Implementation of new controls for the CMS helium cryogenic cold box for this higher beam power will be discussed. Future work to ensure successful operation at a 2.0 MW beam power will also be outlined.

Author

Mr Brian DeGraff (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Co-authors

Mr Aaron Coleman (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr David Proveaux III (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr Erik Iverson (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr Gregory Stephens (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr John Denison (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr Matthew Howell (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr Percy Harrell (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Mr Rocky Armstrong (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

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