8โ€“12 Sept 2025
Hamburg, Germany
Europe/Berlin timezone

Generalizing GANplification

8 Sept 2025, 11:00
30m
ESA W 'West Wing'

ESA W 'West Wing'

Poster Track 2: Data Analysis - Algorithms and Tools Poster session with coffee break

Speaker

Sascha Diefenbacher (Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (US))

Description

As generative models start taking an increasingly prominent role in both particle physics and everyday life, quantifying the statistical power and expressiveness of such generative models becomes a more and more pressing question.

In past work, we have seen that a generative mode can, in fact, be used to generate samples beyond the initial training data. However, the exact quantification of the amplification factor between the statistical power of original training data and the statistical power of generated samples has had to rely on knowledge of the true distribution in some form.

We present a new approach of the prediction of the amplification factor of a generative model, which does not require knowledge of the true distribution, and demonstrate this both on meaningful constructed examples and on relevant physics datasets.

Significance

Generative amplification of datasets forms the underpinning principle of nearly all work on generative fast simulation. Being able to quantify the exact amplification factor without the need of a vastly larger reference dataset presents a vital step in the general application of fast simulation methods and generative approach in particle physics.

Authors

Anja Butter (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)) Henning Bahl Nina Elmer (Heidelberg University) Sascha Diefenbacher (Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (US)) Tilman Plehn

Presentation materials