Speaker
Prof.
Manuel Delfino Reznicek
(Port d'Informació Científica)
Description
Efficient hierarchical storage management of small size files continues to be a
challenge. Storing such files directly on tape-based tertiary storage leads to
extremely low operational efficiencies. Commercial tape virtualization products are
few, expensive and only proven in mainframe environments. Asking the users to deal
with the problem by “bundling” their files leads to a plethora of solutions with high
maintenance costs. Part of the problem is that data processing environments have
evolved towards the illusion of an infinite file store with a subdirectory structure,
eliminating the concept of a volume, be it physical or logical. Research has been
undertaken to deal with these issues at the data center level, but the outcome is
quite simple and can be used in general. Results are presented of prototype
implementations of a paradigm termed "Virtual Volumes", which combines standard
operating system tools such as symbolic links and auto-mounters together with
techniques to represent a volume as a file such as the ISO 9660 specification.
Virtual Volumes allow large number of files to be handled as a single item in
tertiary tape storage systems, whilst maintaining the infinite file store illusion
towards the user by mounting these single items as branches within a file system.
Whereas a totally general implementation of Virtual Volumes would require quite
complex coding, the prototypes presented are optimized for the Write-Once-Read-Many
(WORM) environment often found in scientific data applications. The choice to base
the Virtual Volume implementation on standard operating system tools and techniques
means that it can be easily combined with already existing or future tools used in
HEP experiments and Grid Infrastructures. Examples are given of handling HEP data
using Virtual Volumes integrated into the existing data frameworks of several
experiments.
Primary author
Prof.
Manuel Delfino Reznicek
(Port d'Informació Científica)
Co-authors
Dr
Andreu Pacheco
(Institut de Física d'Altes Energies)
Prof.
Emilio Hernández
(Universidad Simón Bolívar)
Ms
Esther Acción
(Port d'Informació Científica)