Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) enables to offer many technical advantages, such as high energy efficiency, quick response and great controllability, and the SMES applications in distributed renewable energy sources are critical for power systems. This paper suggests a SMES to enhance the transient performance of a 100 kW grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) generation system, and...
High temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage (HTS SMES) is expected to be utilized in power grid for dynamic power compensation with low losses and high energy storage density during steady-state operation. Under transient operating conditions, especially in the case of fast power switching process, AC losses of the SMES will occur and lead to changes in equivalent resistance,...
Since MgB2 wires have been developed and commercially available, large scale cable assembled with MgB2 strands is required for fabricating Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) devices. To form the MgB2 superconducting material, heat treatment procedure is needed forming intermetallic compounds like Nb3Sn. In general, magnets using those types of materials are constructed in simple...
An magnet was manufactured and tested for a 1 MJ/0.5 MVA Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage and Fault Current Limiter system (SMES-FCL) with HTS tapes recently. It consists of 46 double pancakes with an inductance of 13.3 H, and the rated operating current is 388 A, the maximum magnetic field is up to 3.5 T. In this paper, the fabrication and tests of the 46 double pancakes, the...
The high-frequency high-voltage (HFHV) transformer acts as a key part for galvanic isolation, energy transmission and voltage conversion in high-frequency resonant converter. And the performance is highly affected by the parasitic parameters, especially the parasitic capacitance. However, the existing techniques have a lot of shortcomings when determining the parasitic capacitance of...
It has previously observed that superconducting magnets have been conventionally excited by a unified current which limited by the largest perpendicular magnetic field usually on the top of magnet due to anisotropic properties . In this case, the current carrying capacity of these pancake windings except that on the ends of the magnet can’t get fully used .This paper provides a new method to...
MgB2 wires with Tc ~ 39 K has been developed for the applications such as various coils. Considering hydrogen society in the future, MgB2 coils for the Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) devices under conduction cooling are worth serious consideration. First, the authors evaluated critical current density in commercially available MgB2 wires as a function of magnetic field and...
High-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes are expected to improve small sized high field magnets such as superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES). The authors proposed the force-balanced coils (FBC) concept as a feasibility option for SMES. Although the FBC can minimize the mechanical stresses induced by the electromagnetic forces, the FBC has three-dimensional complex shapes of...