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2–6 Sept 2019
Europe/Zurich timezone

Nonlinear Dynamics of Preheating after Multifield Inflation with Nonminimal Couplings

2 Sept 2019, 15:40
15m

Speaker

Dr Evangelos Sfakianakis (Nikhef & Leiden University)

Description

I will discuss the post-inflation dynamics of multi-field models involving nonminimal couplings. In particular I will describe the results of lattice simulations used to capture significant nonlinear effects like backreaction and rescattering. I will show how we can we extract the effective equation of state and typical time-scales for the onset of thermalization, quantities that could affect the usual mapping between predictions for primordial perturbation spectra and measurements of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background radiation. For large values of the nonminimal coupling constants, efficient particle production gives rise to nearly instantaneous preheating. Moreover, the strong single-field attractor behavior that was identified for these models in linearized analyses remains robust in the full theory, and in all cases considered the attractor persists until the end of preheating. The persistence of the single-field attractor is significant because it suppresses typical signatures of multifield models. I will therefore show that even taking into account the violent preheating phase after inflation, predictions for primordial observables in this class of models retain a close match to the latest observations.

Primary authors

Dr Evangelos Sfakianakis (Nikhef & Leiden University) Ms Rachel Nguyen (Kenyon College) Dr Jorinde van de Vis (Nikhef & DESY) Prof. John T., Jr. Giblin (Kenyon College & Case Western Reserve University) Prof. David Kaiser (MIT)

Presentation materials