Spillway Preheating: an efficient particle production mechanism

19 May 2021, 16:45
15m
Cosmology Cosmology 2

Speaker

Qianshu Lu

Description

In traditional models of preheating, only an order one fraction of energy is transferred from the inflaton to radiation through nonperturbative resonance production immediately after inflation, due to backreaction effects. We propose a particle production mechanism, "spillway preheating", that could improve the depletion of the inflaton energy density by up to four orders of magnitude. The improvement comes from the fast perturbative decays of resonantly produced daughter particles. They act as a "spillway" to drain these daughter particles, reducing their backreaction on the inflaton and keeping the resonant production effective for a longer period. We also show that the fraction of energy density remaining in the inflaton has a simple inverse power-law scaling in the scenario.

Authors

Dr JiJi Fan (Brown University) Dr Kaloian Lozanov (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign ) Qianshu Lu

Presentation materials