Speaker
Matthew Noy
(CERN)
Description
The TDCPix is a hybrid pixel detector readout ASIC designed for the
NA62 GigaTracker detector. The requirements are a single-hit timing
resolution better than 200ps RMS, a hit loss of less than 1% in the
presence of a (highly non-uniform) beam rate up to 1MHz/cm^2. This hit
rate leads to an expected data rate at the output of the chip which
can reach 6Gb/s.
The TDCPix comprises an asynchronously operating pixel array of 40
columns of 45 pixels, each 300 microns x 300 microns. This is
instrumented with 40 Delay Locked Loop based time-to-digital
converters connected to data buffering and concentrating logic. The
read-out uses four 3.2Gb/s serialisers with the high speed clock being
provided by a low-noise on-chip PLL. The high data rates negate the
possibility of buffering whilst awaiting a trigger, thus a self
triggering architecture has been adopted.
All configuration and state logic in the design deemed critical for
the correct operation of the chip has been triplicated to provide
increased single event effect tolerance. A number of on-chip
digital-to-analogue converters provide threshold generation and
trimming and are configurable through a single-signal configuration
interface. The configuration and DAQ interfaces include a DC-balanced
protocol layer permitting direct optical connections when the ASIC is
installed in the experiment. Dedicated calibration circuitry is
included to enable the required timing resolution to be reached.
The chip has been manufactured in a commercial 130nm process and
testing is underway. A detailed description of the architecture and
performance results will be presented.
Primary author
Matthew Noy
(CERN)
Co-authors
Alex Kluge
(CERN)
Dr
Gianluca Aglieri Rinella
(CERN)
Jan Kaplon
(CERN)
Karolina Poltorak
(AGH University of Science and Technology (PL))
Lukas Perktold
(Graz University of Technology (AT))
Michel Morel
(CERN)
Sandro Bonacini
(CERN)