Conveners
Nanomaterials
- Christophe Dujardin (Institut Lumière Matière, UMR5306 Université Lyon 1-CNRS)
The synthesis of colloidal nanocrystals has greatly improved over the past 25 years. Semiconductor nanocrystals –the so-called quantum dots– can currently be synthesized in a wide range of sizes, shapes, crystal structure and compositions, allowing tuning their emission properties from the UV to the deep infrared. Furthermore, nanocrystal heterostructures of numerous geometries such as...
Direct radiation syntheses of nanoclusters of various metals or metal alloys have been studied for a few decades [1]. However, only recently the method was systematically used for preparation of simple or multicomponent metal oxides [2].
The procedure is based on irradiation of aqueous solutions containing soluble precursors by UV or ionizing radiation. Finely dispersed solid phase formed...
In the last decade, many efforts have been devoted to the development of smart multifunctional materials. Among them, inorganic nanostructures have gained importance because of their outstanding luminescence properties and their potential applications as new building block materials for the next generation electronics and in a variety of lighting applications. In particular, many recent...
Recent advances in nanotechnology enable novel nanomaterials for developing new scintillators. Outstanding scintillator materials require high absorption cross-section, fast response and robust radiation tolerance and good scalability. ZnO with fast decay time (<1ns) was proposed for ultrafast X-ray imaging. However, some applications require extremely high frame rate in the GHz range. We...
Growth and Characterization of InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Well Structures used for Scintillation Detectors
Tomáš Hubáček1, Alice Hospodková1, Jiří Oswald1, Jiří Pangrác1, Vítězslav Jarý1, Tomáš Parkman2, Dalibor Pánek2, Gilles Ledoux3, Christophe Dujardin3 and Martin Nikl1
1 Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnická 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic
2 Faculty of Biomedical...