Conveners
Mon-Mo-Or1: LHC and HL-LHC magnets
- Attilio Milanese (CERN)
- Luis Garcia-Tabares (CIEMAT)
Abstract— The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) upgrade, called High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is planned for the next decade. A wide range of magnets and new technologies are currently under development. One of these systems will be a set of twin aperture beam orbit correctors positioned on the approaches to the ATLAS & CMS experiments. This twin aperture magnet system comprising 16 magnets,...
Large aperture beam separation dipole magnets (D1) need to be developed for the high-luminosity LHC upgrade. The important specifications of this magnet are a coil aperture of 150 mm and field integral of 35 T·m at 12.0 kA and 1.9 K. The coils in the D1 magnet have a single layer structure and are wound with Nb-Ti/Cu Rutherford cables with the width of 15.4 mm. In such a thin and large...
During 2016, one quarter of the LHC main dipoles have been powered above the 7.7 T operational field, to reach a field of the order of 8.1 T. These tests were done to confirm the extrapolation of the training behaviour based on a Gaussian tail of the quench distribution. In this paper we show that the training is compatible with the expectations, but on the lower side of the extrapolation....
Nested orbit correctors magnets so-called MCBXF are needed for the upgrade of the LHC, in the framework of the HL-LHC project. There are two versions (A and B), with different physical lengths, respectively, 2.5 and 1.5 m, which share the same cross section to decrease the fabrication cost. These magnets have a large aperture of 150 mm. Due to the high radiation dose, a mechanical clamping is...
INFN is developing at LASA lab (Milano, Italy) the prototypes of five corrector magnets, from skew quadrupole to dodecapole, which will equip high-luminosity interaction regions of the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC). These magnets are based on a superferric design, to allow a relatively simple, modular and easy to construct magnet. This program takes place within the framework of a collaboration...
The luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider requires that the new separation/recombination dipoles D2 shall deliver a field integral of 35 Tm. A design has been developed of a twin dipole generating a magnetic field as high as 4.5 T in apertures of 105 mm and 7.78 m magnetic length. The magnetic field direction is identical in both apertures causing a not negligible magnetic cross...
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN has been operating and producing physics since September 2008, and has entered after a first long shut down its second, 4-year long physics run. The LHC is to date the largest superconducting installation, counting some 10000 magnets along its 27 km long circumference. A significant operational experience has been accumulated, including the occurrence...