Electrification of urban transportation systems has been considered as the most promising solution for reducing the air pollution, the oil dependence and improving the energy efficiency. Therefore, it becomes more and more popular around the world. The fundamental components in these systems are electric motors which provide the propulsion force. Practically, the electric propulsion by linear...
Based on the Meissner effect a superconducting hollow sphere rotor is levitated in the vacuum housing. During the high speed rotation, the dynamic deformations caused by the centrifugal force and the temperature variation will generate magnetic disturbing torque on the superconducting rotor. The deformations of the rotor are analyzed and simulated by finite element method, and the deformation...
Due to the significant penetration of wind generation, the fast capacity resources are needed to handle the fluctuations caused by the wind generation. Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) could be the solution as resources to back up the unpredictable fluctuation caused by the wind generation. However, the life cycle of batteries deployed in balancing operations could be a lot shorter...
The hybrid magnetic bearing (HMB) is an electromagnetic device which supports the rotor without mechanical contact by using the attractive electromagnetic force and permanent magnet force. Compared with the conventional bearings, the HMB possesses several advantages such as no friction, no lubrication and sealing, high speed, high precision, long service life. Thus, the HMB has a broad...
Bearingless motors (BMs) with built-in magnetic bearings are receiving more and more attention. Compared with other types of BMs, the bearingless synchronous reluctance motor (BSRM) has been extensively investigated due to its advantages of simple structure, low cost, low temperature rising and high speed drive. The BSRM is a typical nonlinear multivariable system. There is a strong magnetic...
For the superconducting magnetic bearings (SMB) employed with stacked high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes, rotational or linear, its static and dynamic performance are essential for engineering application. Up to now, most works reported on the HTS tapes of SMB were focused on experimentally or numerically studies on levitation and guidance forces under quasi-static conditions....
For the virtues of no friction and abrasion, high-speed and high-precision, long life, and etc., bearingless motors have wide application prospects in high-purity and high-speed areas. Meanwhile, multi-phase motors are superior over three-phase motors for their higher torque density and lower torque ripple. For a five-phase motor, the torque density can be further increased when the...
For the development of CC-tapes based bearings and transportation systems it is important to have not only information on the levitation force, but also the data on stability of the system in response to the lateral displacements. This work continues series of studies on the levitation properties of CC-tapes stacks and primarily focuses on the guidance force. In our report, we present new...
The high temperature superconducting (HTS) bulk in cryostats is an important part of HTS maglev systems. For the potential application to evacuated tube transportation, it is necessary to recognize the levitation and guidance performance of the bulk under a low-pressure condition. Based on a home-made pressure-reducing platform, we have studied the levitation performance of two kinds of bulks...
In the traditional magnetic bearings, displacement sensors are used to estimate position of rotors, which increase size and cost of magnetic bearings, and decrease its dynamic performance. The soft sensing technology can not only solve the problems above, but also eliminate the mutual coupling of motion equations, which makes the design of controller easier. As a result, soft sensing...