28–31 Aug 2018
EPFL
Europe/Zurich timezone

【503】 Electronic structure and excitonic effects in the photoanode β-Cu2V2O7

29 Aug 2018, 17:15
15m
CE 2 (EPFL)

CE 2

EPFL

Talk Advanced Electronic-Structure Developments and Applications Advanced Electronic-Structure Developments and Applications

Speaker

Igor Reshetnyak (CSEA, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland)

Description

Copper vanadates have recently shown promise as photoanodes for water-splitting photoelectrochemical cells. However, studies revealed that their performance is severely limited. We study, both experimentally and computationally, the electronic structure, excitonic effects and optical properties of β-Cu2V2O7. To achieve an accurate description of the properties of this complex oxide, we perform calculations within the framework of the Bethe-Salpeter equation and the QSGW method, while including effects of magnetic ordering, nuclear quantum motion and thermal vibrations. We find strongly bound excitons, that can affect the photoelectrochemical efficiency, and explain therewith the lower efficiencies compared to those implied by the band gap alone.

Authors

Dr Julia Wiktor (CSEA, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland) Igor Reshetnyak (CSEA, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland) Dr Mariateresa Scarongella (LNCE, EPFL, CH-1951 Sion, Switzerland) Dr Michal Strach (LNCE, EPFL, CH-1951 Sion, Switzerland) Dr Raffaella Buonsanti (LNCE, EPFL, CH-1951 Sion, Switzerland) Prof. Alfredo Pasquarello (CSEA, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland)

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