28–31 Aug 2018
EPFL
Europe/Zurich timezone

【513】 Surface Polarons Reducing the Overpotentials in the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

30 Aug 2018, 17:45
15m
CE 2 (EPFL)

CE 2

EPFL

Talk Advanced Electronic-Structure Developments and Applications Advanced Electronic-Structure Developments and Applications

Speaker

Patrick Gono (EPFL)

Description

We investigate the stability of hole polarons at the rutile surface induced by electronegative adsorbates in the intermediate steps of the oxygen evolution reaction through hybrid density functional calculations. Applying the computational hydrogen electrode method, we find that hole polarons reduce the overpotential of the reaction determining step leading to good agreement with experiment. The stability of the polarons is confirmed at the hydrated surface through a free energy study involving the explicit solvent. The occurrence of surface hole polarons is unrelated to the scaling relationships and offers an additional handle in the search for improved catalysts.

Primary author

Patrick Gono (EPFL)

Co-authors

Dr Julia Wiktor (EPFL) Dr Francesco Ambrosio (EPFL) Prof. Alfredo Pasquarello (EPFL)

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