1–4 Nov 2022
Rutgers University
US/Eastern timezone

Overview of ML for Gravitational Waves

3 Nov 2022, 16:10
30m
Multipurpose Room (aka Livingston Hall) (Rutgers University)

Multipurpose Room (aka Livingston Hall)

Rutgers University

Livingston Student Center

Speaker

Eric Anton Moreno (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US))

Description

At an increasing number of interferometer sites with constantly-changing detector conditions, AI can play an important role in real-time and offline data processing. In this talk, we develop novel algorithms and training schemes that sift through noise and instrumental glitches to detect gravitational waves (GW) from compact binary coalescences (CBCs). For real-time processing, we create custom low-latency pipelines and packages for time-series analysis including parallel processing of hardware accelerators, inference as a service (iaas), and non-linear noise regression using autoencoders. We improve the efficiency of ML idea-to-deployment using end-to-end model iteration, optimization, and analysis which can be trained/tested with full observation runs and mock data. Beyond CBCs, we establish source-agnostic anomaly detection algorithms using Transformers and LSTMs to build embedded spaces that identify glitches and search for a variety of hypothesized astrophysical sources that may emit GWs in the LIGO frequency band including supernovae, neutron star glitches, and cosmic strings from the early universe. In presenting at ML4Jets, we hope to establish a bridge between the high energy and gravitational-wave communities, introducing our open data and frameworks under the A3D3/ML4GW organization that make time-series generation and analysis simple.

Primary authors

Mr Alec Gunny (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)) Chia-Jui Chou (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University) Mr Deep Chatterjee (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)) Dylan Sheldon Rankin (Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)) Eric Anton Moreno (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)) Mr Erik Katsavounidis (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)) Mr Ethan Jacob Marx (Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)) Hong-Yin Chen (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University) Li-Cheng Yang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University) Mr Michael Coughlin (University of Minnesota) Mr Muhammed Saleem Cholayil (University of Minnesota) Philip Coleman Harris (Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)) Mr Ryan Raikman (Carnegie Mellon University) Mr Will Benoit (University of Minnesota)

Presentation materials