22–26 Jul 2024
CICG - GENEVA, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone

Structure Design of a Novel Corrugated Membrane for Large-scale Liquid Hydrogen Storage

25 Jul 2024, 12:45
15m
Room A

Room A

Regular Oral (15m) ICEC 06: Cryogenic applications: hydrogen and LNG systems Thu-Or17

Speaker

Xinyuan Liu (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology)

Description

The large-scale storage of liquid hydrogen allows efficient and inexpensive hydrogen energy utilization. Conventional liquid hydrogen storage tanks commonly adopt a high vacuum double-shell spherical configuration, as observed in the tanks used by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the Port of Kobe. However, this kind of tank faces load distribution challenges, affecting the strength and stiffness of the support system, especially as tank volumes increase. This study proposes a novel corrugated membrane structure for large-scale liquid hydrogen storage. The corrugated membrane, featuring orthogonal symmetry with corrugations that merge at intersections to form a natural cruciform curvature, can reduce the thermal stress induced by extremely low-temperature environments. Finite element analysis reveals that the structure with specific configurations effectively maintains a relatively low-stress level under harsh conditions, fulfilling material strength criteria. This innovative approach promises improved low-temperature performance and simplifies manufacturing, potentially reducing construction costs and time frames for large-capacity liquid hydrogen storage solutions.

Submitters Country People's Republic of China

Authors

Xinyuan Liu (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Anran Li (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Qian Wang (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Honghai Tian (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology)

Presentation materials