Speaker
Boris Kopeliovich
Description
Heavy flavored mesons produced with high $p_T$ demonstrate specific features of the production mechanism, such as: (i) short time of gluon radiation by a highly virtual heavy quark; (ii) short formation time of the heavy flavored meson wave function; (iii) enhancement of the fragmentation function $D_{b/B}(z)$ at large fractional momenta $z\to 1$; (iv) short mean free path in the medium (no color transparency). In particular these features explain the observed very different $p_T$ dependences of the nuclear ratio $R_{AA}$ for $J/\psi$ produced directly and indirectly (from B-decays). Data for D-meson production are explained as well.