26–30 Aug 2024
Auditorium Maximum UJ
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Comparing prior knowledge of first-semester physics students between the cohorts of 2013 and 2023

27 Aug 2024, 16:10
20m
Large Lecture Hall B

Large Lecture Hall B

Oral presentations Evaluation and Assessment of Student Learning and Development Oral presentations

Speaker

Dennys Gahrmann (Physics Education, Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany)

Description

University instructors often recognize lacking prior knowledge in incoming first-semester physics students. In this study, we refined the 1978 national study entrance test (SET, [1]) to assess the physics dispositions of first-semester students and compared two cohorts of first-semester physics students: 2013 and 2023. Our findings reveal a small improvement in physics dispositions (i.e. prior knowledge) nationwide between the cohorts of 2013 (N=2251) and 2023 (N=2007). In 2023 students performed better on items focusing on physics literacy compared to more traditional items focusing on declarative knowledge of facts or standard calculation routines.

How would you like to present your contribution? Live in Kraków (time slot to be allotted based on the programme)
Target education level University
Category Formal Education

Author

Dennys Gahrmann (Physics Education, Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany)

Co-authors

Prof. Andreas Borowski (Physics Education, Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany) Dr Irene Neumann (Leibniz Institute for Science and Mathematics Education (IPN), Kiel, Germany)

Presentation materials