22–26 Jul 2024
CICG - GENEVA, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone

Topology optimization of cryogenic heat transfer in stressed rods for large liquid hydrogen tanks

24 Jul 2024, 14:00
2h
Poster area

Poster area

Poster Presentation (120m) ICEC 06: Cryogenic applications: hydrogen and LNG systems Wed-Po-2.1

Speaker

Shixian Wu (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology)

Description

The heat leakage of cryogenic equipment is primarily attributed to multilayer insulation and solid heat conduction at a macroscopic level. However, there has been limited research on optimizing solid heat transfer. Traditionally, the design criterion for materials subjected to cryogenic temperatures has been based on their yield strength or ultimate tensile strength at room temperature due to considerations for room temperature loading. In reality, the strength of materials generally increases at cryogenic temperatures. Additionally, thermal conductivity at cryogenic temperatures can be several times or even orders of magnitude smaller than that at room temperatures. This provides ample opportunities for optimizing heat transfer in applications with cryogenic temperature loading, such as large-scale liquid hydrogen storage tanks. Based on the topology optimization algorithm, this paper optimizes rods with different temperatures, forces and materials and obtains the minimum heat transfer profile while meeting strength requirements. The applicable scope of topological optimization in stressed rods at cryogenic temperature is also analyzed. This research is of great significance for optimizing heavy-duty structural components at cryogenic temperatures.

Submitters Country China

Authors

Shixian Wu (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Jiancheng Tang (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Linghui Gong (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Liqiang Liu (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology) Qian Wang (Zhongshan Institute of Advanced Cryogenic Technology)

Presentation materials