Jan Dobes
(Nuclear Physics Institute, ASCR),
Jan Macek
(Czech Technical University),
Jan Ridky
(Institute of Physics, ASCR),
Jiri Horejsi
(Charles University Prague)
03/09/2007, 14:00
Oral
Vaclav VRBA
(Institute of Physics, ASCR, Prague)
03/09/2007, 14:30
Oral
Several Czech universities and research institutes pursue active research in the field of particle physics. An overview of this research with the stress on experimental and instrumentation aspect will be presented.
Zdenek Dolezal
(Charles University Prague)
03/09/2007, 15:00
Oral
Dr
Daniela Macina
(CERN)
03/09/2007, 15:15
Oral
The status of the ongoing Large Hadron Collider (LHC) installation is described with particular attention to the Long Straight Sections around the experiments. A summary of the present beam commissioning schedule will be given with some details on the beam conditions during first collisions. The second part of this talk will address in detail the experiment protection system from beam failures...
Prof.
Giorgio Spiazzi
(University of Padova, Department of Information Engineering - DEI)
03/09/2007, 17:15
Oral
Nowadays computing systems comprise a large number of different processing equipment (servers, routers, etc.) with a total power consumption up to some megawatts. In these applications system-level issues like system and component architectures, modeling, control, power management, overall efficiency are of major concern.
Different distributed power architectures are firstly reviewed,...
Mr
Jiri Gaisler
(Gaisler Research AB)
04/09/2007, 09:00
Oral
The paper will describe the development and status of radiation- hardened SPARC processors. The SPARC architecture was adopted by the European Space Agency (ESA) in 1992, and has since then been the baseline for most Eropean space missions. SPARC-based processor such as ERC32 are used to control many satellites, including the International Space Station. Newer devices based on the LEON...
Prof.
Wayne Luk
(Computer Engineering, Imperial College)
04/09/2007, 09:45
Oral
The latest field-programmable technology, with enhanced processing, storage and interface capacity, enables the development of powerful and flexible systems that can be customised for specific applications and operating conditions. This presentation describes recent field-programmable systems and tools which have been developed to optimise design quality and designer productivity, and...
Jinlong Zhang
(Argonne National Laboratory (ANL))
04/09/2007, 10:55
The ATLAS detector is designed to study the proton proton collision at the center of
mass energy of 14 TeV with the bunch crossing rate of 40 MHz. In order to reduce this
rate down to the level at which the events will be fully reconstructed, the
multi-level trigger system is being deployed. The level 1 (LVL1) trigger reduces the
rate down to 75 kHz via the custom-built electronics. The...
Jovan Puzovic
(VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences and Faculty of Physics, Belgrade),
Serguei Zelepoukine
(ETH Zürich; IHEP Protvino, Moscow)
04/09/2007, 11:20
In this presentation we describe the main design objectives, the detailed
specifications and the final layout of the Detector Control System (DCS) for the
electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) of the CMS experiment. Emphasis is put on
the system implementation and specific hardware and software solutions in
each of its sub-systems. The latest results from the tests of final prototypes of...
Victor Andrei
(Kirchhoff-Institut fuer Physik/ Universitaet Heidelberg")
04/09/2007, 11:45
The level-1 calorimeter trigger is a hardware-based system with the goal of identifying
high-pt objects within an overall latency of 2.5us. It is composed of a preprocessor
system which digitises 7200 analogue input channels, determines the bunch-crossing of
the interaction and provides a fine timing and energy calibration; and two subsequent
digital
processors.
The Preprocessor plays...
Dr
Stefano Argiro
(European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN))
04/09/2007, 11:45
The experimental conditions and physics goals of LHC experiments set
challenging specifications for detectors and their readout electronics.
The CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter (Ecal) is an example of a complex
system in which every component needs to be understood in detail in order
to ensure the quality of the physics results.
In 2006 9 ECAL supermodules were exposed to an electron test...
Richard STALEY
(University of Birmingham)
04/09/2007, 12:10
The ATLAS first-level calorimeter trigger is a hardware-based system
designed to identify high-pt jets, electron/photon and tau candidates,
and to measure total and missing Et. The trigger consists of a
preprocessor system which digitises 7200 analogue inputs, and two
digital multi-crate processor systems which find jets, measure
energy sums, and identify localised energy deposits...
Mr
Alexander Ruban
(BINP- Bunker Institute of Nucleare Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia)
04/09/2007, 12:10
The CMD-3 Cryogenic Magnet Detector for VEPP-2000 Collider is under construction now. This paper describes hardware part of new DAQ system. The unique features of this system is low EMI, low power and high speed. This is serial-backplane LVDS – media based system. The DAQ system is easy scalable and low-cost due to output to commercially available Fast Ethernet. Special attention is devoted to...
Dr
Giulio Villani
(STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory)
04/09/2007, 12:35
For the ILC physics program, the detectors will need an unprecedented jet energy
resolution. For the electromagnetic calorimeter, the use of a highly granular
silicon-tungsten calorimeter has been proposed. The status of a silicon readout
option, which uses Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS), will be presented. This
novel design provides extremely fine granularity with integrated...
65.
The ATLAS Barrel Level-1 Muon Trigger Sector-Logic/Rx off-detector trigger and acquisition board
Dr
Federico Spila
(INFN, Sezione di Roma I)
04/09/2007, 12:35
The ATLAS experiment uses a system of three concentric Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) detector layers for the level-1 muon trigger in the air-core barrel toroid region. The algorithm looks for hit coincidences within different detector layers inside the programmed geometrical road which defines the transverse momentum cut. The on-detector electronics that provides the trigger and detector...
Pamela Renee Klabbers
(University of Wisconsin - Madison)
04/09/2007, 14:15
The electronics for the Regional Calorimeter Trigger (RCT) of the Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment (CMS) have been produced, tested. The RCT hardware consists of 18 double-sided crates containing custom boards, ASICs, and backplanes. The RCT receives 8 bit energies and a data quality bit from the HCAL and ECAL Trigger Primitive Generators (TPGs) and sends it to the CMS Global Calorimeter...
Prof.
K.K. Gan
(The Ohio State University)
04/09/2007, 14:15
We study the feasibility of fabricating an opto-link for the SLHC ATLAS silicon tracker based on the current pixel optio-link architecture. The electrical signals between the current pixel modules and the optical modules are transmitted via micro-twisted cables. The optical signals between the optical modules and the data acquisition system are transmitted via rad-hard SIMM fibers fusion...
Dr
Costas Fountas
(Imperial College)
04/09/2007, 14:40
The CMS Global Calorimeter Trigger(GCT) is the device within the CMS Calorimeter Trigger system which is assigned the tasks of finding and sorting forward, central and tau-jets, sorting isolated and non-isolated electron candidates and reading out all the calorimeter trigger data. The GCT system also provides for a cross-point switch which facilitates the connection between the Calorimeter...
Dr
Thijs Wijnands
(CERN)
04/09/2007, 14:40
The optical absorption in 13 SM fibers from 6 manufacturers was studied as a function of dose, dose rate, light power, wavelength and temperature. Two pure Si-core fiber exhibits extreme low radiation induced absorption.
Mr
Matthew Stettler
(CERN)
04/09/2007, 15:05
The CMS Global Calorimeter Trigger system's HCAL Muon and Quiet bit function is being
implemented with a novel processing architecture. This architecture utilizes micro
TCA, a modern modular communications standard based on high speed serial links, to
implement a processing matrix. This matrix is configurable in both logical
functionality and data flow, allowing far greater flexibility...
Francois Vasey
(CERN)
04/09/2007, 15:30
Marian Krivda
(University of Birmingham, UK)
04/09/2007, 16:20
The ALICE trigger system (TRG) consists of a Central Trigger Processor (CTP)
and up to 24 Local Trigger Units (LTU) for each subdetector. CTP receives and
processes trigger signals from trigger detectors and output from CTP are 3
levels of hardware triggers L0, L1 and L2. 24 trigger detectors are dynamically
partitioned into up to 6 independent clusters. The trigger information is...
04/09/2007, 16:20
Mr
Giulio Avoni
(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN))
04/09/2007, 16:45
This report describes the Selection Crate, designed by INFN for the L0 calorimeter
trigger of the LHCb experiment.
The Selection Crate is a modular system which consists in 8 Selection Boards (SB)
used to select the most energetic clusters detected by the electromagnetic and hadron
calorimeters, as well to evaluate other global trigger variables.
A SB is equipped with 28 x 1.6 Gbps...
04/09/2007, 16:45
Dr
Dave Newbold
(University of Bristol / Rutherford Laboratory)
04/09/2007, 17:10
We present a first architectural study of a first-level hardware track trigger for CMS at SLHC. The design of a hardware track trigger at 10^35cm-2s-1 is challenging. A primary constraint on implementation will be power consumption within the detector, in turn driven by the data transmission bandwidth to off-detector electronics. We therefore emphasise the minimisation of the data flow through...
04/09/2007, 17:10
04/09/2007, 17:35
Yasuo Arai
(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK))
05/09/2007, 09:00
Oral
We are evaluating SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) technology for radiation-hard electronics and monolithic radiation sensor applications. The process we used is a 0.15um CMOS, fully-depleted SOI technology developed by OKI Electronics Industry Co. Ltd.
This SOI device has two Si layers; one is a thick substrate (handle wafer) which is Czochralski high-resistivity silicon, and another is SOI layer...
73.
Electronics and Trigger developments for the Diffractive Physics Proposal at 220m from LHC-ATLAS
Mr
Jean-François GENAT
(LPNHE Paris6)
05/09/2007, 10:55
The instrumentation consists of two sets of Roman Pots installed respectively at 216 and 224m on both sides from the ATLAS IP to measure with precision the position (<10 micrometers) and the timing (< 5 picoseconds) of the two back to back diffracted protons tracks.
Each Roman Pot is equipped with several plans of edgeless silicon strip detectors read-out by a new version of the ATLAS SCT...
Eduard Simioni
(NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
05/09/2007, 11:20
The LHCb Outer Tracker is a straw drift detector with a modular design and a total of
55 000 readout channels distributed over a sensitive area of 12 double layers of 6x5
m^2 each.
The main electronics readout requirement is the precise (~0.5 ns) drift time
measurement at an occupancy of ~4% and 1 MHz readout.
A total of 128 channels are read out by one Front-End box.
About 450...
Mr
Christian Kreidl
(Universität Mannheim)
05/09/2007, 11:20
The ASICs required to operate DEPFET matrices - a fast analog switch and a drain
current readout chip - are presented.
Tomasz Fiutowski
(AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)
05/09/2007, 11:45
In the frame of the DETNI project a 32-channel ASIC suitable for readout of a novel 2D thermal neutron detector based on a hybrid low-pressure Micro-Strip Gas Chamber and solid 157Gd converter has been developed. Each channel delivers position information, a fast time stamp of 2 ns resolution and signal amplitude proportional to the energy. The time stamp is used for correlating the signals...
Dr
Filippo Costa
(Department of Physics, University of Bologna, and I.N.F.N Bologna)
05/09/2007, 12:10
The paper presents the test strategy and its results during the installation of the
CARLOS end ladder board. This board is able to compress data coming from one Silicon
Drift Detector (SDD) front-end electronics and to send them towards the data
concentrator card CARLOSrx in counting room via a 800 MBit/s optical link.
The paper describes the integration of the CARLOS end ladder boards,...
Dr
Christian Schmidt
(GSI Darmstadt)
05/09/2007, 12:10
n-XYTER is a 128 channel asynchronous, self triggered, self sparcifying readout ASIC developed as a front-end for neutron scattering detector applications. Due to the novel architecture it has attracted a considerable interest from future heavy ion experiments around the FAIR project. In particular for CBM and PANDA, n-XYTER is currently seen on one hand as the basis and starting point for a...
Jean-Francois Arguin
(LBL (Berkeley))
05/09/2007, 14:15
The ATLAS silicon pixel detector is nearing completion for operation at
the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The ATLAS pixel detector contains
approximately 80 million channels and 1744 detector modules. Electronics
and module fabrication and testing is complete, as well as
system integration of major elements of the pixel detector.
The overall status of the ATLAS pixel detector will...
Mr
Pierre BARRILLON
(Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire)
05/09/2007, 14:40
MAROC is the readout chip designed for the ATLAS luminometer made of Roman
pots. This ASIC has been realised in SiGe 0.35µm technology and is an
evolution of the OPERA_ROC ASIC developed and installed on the OPERA
experiment to auto-trigger and readout 64 channels Hamamatsu multi anode
PMTs.
Its main features are a 100% trigger rate for signal greater than 1/3
photoelectron, a...
Mr
Christophe de LA TAILLE
(IN2P3/LAL ORSAY)
05/09/2007, 15:05
HARDROC is a complete readout chip in SiGe 0.35µm of the RPCs or GEMs
foreseen for a Digital HAdronic CALorimeter (DHCAL) at the ILC. The ASIC
integrates 64 channels of
• fast low impedance preamplifier with 6bits variable gain (tunable
between 0 and 4)
• variable shaper (50-150ns) and Track and Hold to provide a
multiplexed analog charge output up to 10pC.
• variable gain fast...
Dr
Jean-Francois Genat
(CNRS/IN2P3/LPNHE)
05/09/2007, 15:30
A CMOS 130nm evaluation chip intended to read Silicon strip detectors at the
ILC has been designed and successfully tested. Optimized for a detector
capacitance of 10 pF, it includes four channels of charge integration, pulse
shaping, a 16 deep-analog sampler triggered on input analogue sums, and
parallel analog to digital conversion. Tests results of the full chain are reported,...
Dr
John Jones
(Princeton University)
05/09/2007, 16:20
We discuss the development and commissioning of a luminosity monitor. It is based on hardware that provides real-time histograms of data from the forward hadronic (HF) calorimeters in CMS. Measuring the total energy deposition and occupancy in these detectors allows us to calculate the relative instantaneous luminosity of the collider on a bunch by bunch basis also useful for machine...
Dr
Kostas Kloukinas
(CERN), Mr
Sandro Bonacini
(INPG, CERN)
05/09/2007, 16:20
Most of the microelectronics components developed for the first generation in
LHC experiments have been defined and designed with very precise experiment
specific goals and are hardly adaptable to other applications. In an effort to
cover the needs for generic programmable components often needed in the real
world, an industry-compatible Programmable Logic Device (PLD) and an...
Mr
Mokrane DAHOUMANE
(Laboratoire de physique subatomique et de cosmologie (LPSC))
05/09/2007, 16:45
For CMOS monolithic active pixels sensor readout, we developed a 4 bit very
low power analog to digital converter using a double sampling pipelined
architecture. The converter consists of a non-resetting sample and hold stage
followed by a 2.5 bit sub-ADC and a 2 bit flash. This prototype consists of 4 ADC
double-channels; each one is sampling at 50MS/s and dissipates only 2.3mW at...
Caterina Deplano
(INFN Cagliari)
05/09/2007, 16:45
The LHCb Muon System consists of about 122,000 readout channels. It plays a
basic role in the first trigger level. The trigger requires 95% efficiency in Muon
tracks detection. It is then necessary to reach a system time alignment at the
level of about 2 ns. This alignment must be monitored against possible
fluctuations due to changes in the detector operating conditions. We describe...
Cristina Fernandez Bedoya
(CIEMAT)
05/09/2007, 17:10
Being close to completion of CMS installation, the three levels of the final read-out
system of the Drift Tube (DT) chambers is presented. Firstly, the Read Out Boards
(ROB), responsible for time digitalization of the signals generated by a charged
particle track. Secondly, the Read Out Server (ROS) boards receive data from 25 ROB
channels through a 240 Mbps copper link and perform data...
Dr
Michael Campbell
(CERN)
05/09/2007, 17:35
Hybrid pixel detectors provide unrivalled pattern recognition capabilities at LHC
vertex detectors. Further reducing the material budget is of crucial importance
among the many challenges which must be addressed by the vertex systems at
SLHC. We propose a two stage front-end pixel readout architecture whereby
the discrimination is performed on the sum of the total charge deposited in...
Dr
Jianhui Gu
(The Ohio State University)
05/09/2007, 17:35
Details of the Cathode Strip Chamber (CSC) Data Acquisition (DAQ) system for
the CMS experiment at the LHC will be described. The CSC system is large,
consisting of 218K cathode channels and 183K anode channels. This leads to a
substantial data rate of ~1.5GByte/s at LHC design luminosity (1034cm-2s-1)
and the CMS first level trigger (L1A) rate of 100KHz. The DAQ system consists...
Dr
Takuya Sugimoto
(Nagoya University)
05/09/2007, 18:00
We will report on the ATLAS commissioning run from the view point of the Thin Gap
Chamber (TGC), which is the ATLAS end cap muon trigger detector. So far, a half of
TGC chambers with on-detector electronics have been already installed to the ATLAS
cavern. To integrate all sub-detectors before the physics run starting from early
2008, the global commissioning run together with other...
Mr
Peter Goettlicher
(Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron (DESY))
06/09/2007, 09:00
The detector development for the ILC experiments is driven by the bunch structure of the accelerator, short trains with long empty intervals, and high granularity of the detector. This requires the electronics to be integrated into the active detector volume.
This talk exemplifies the concept for the electronics aiming for mechanical compactness through the CALICE-calorimeter. ASIC's nearby...
Dr
Bohuslav Palan
(Institute of Physics), Mr
Ivan Hruska
(Institute of Physics)
06/09/2007, 10:10
The Tile Calorimeter front-end electronics of the ATLAS detector is powered
by 256 custom-made low voltage power supplies (LVPS) called LVBOX. Each
LVBOX contains eight 150W DC/DC single-output modules transforming 200VDC
input into various independent low voltage outputs (+3.3V, +/-5V, +/-15V). A
local control and communication board using ELMB permits to monitor
behavioral...
Dr
Sergei Lusin
(Fermilab)
06/09/2007, 11:00
The low voltage system for the on-detector electronics of the CMS Experiment comprises 12090 channels of low voltage power supplies, requiring 1182 KVA of power at the entrance to the CMS facility at CERN.
The severe radiation environment inside the CMS experimental cavern combined with an ambient magnetic field reaching up to 1.3 kGauss at the detector periphery severely limit the...
Dr
Simone Paoletti
(INFN sezione di Firenze)
06/09/2007, 11:25
The power supply system of the silicon strip tracker of the CMS experiment provides HV bias and LV power to the 15 thousand silicon modules comprising the detector, arranged into 1944 "power groups" and 256 "control rings".
Around 1200 power supply modules, disposed on 29 racks, operate in a "hostile" radiation and magnetic field environment, 10 m away from the beam crossing region. They...
Marc Weber
(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory)
06/09/2007, 12:15
Current silicon detector systems power each detector module independently. For large-scale detectors like the LHC trackers, tens of thousands of cables are needed to power the front-end electronics. At the price of added material, the conventional independent powering is just manageable. For the SLHC trackers, with a five- to ten-fold increase in the number of electronic channels and increased...
Dr
Giulio Villani
(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory)
06/09/2007, 12:40
Serial powering of silicon sensors will reduce the volume of power cables, the passive material and power losses in cables of future silicon trackers by large factors. These benefits are crucial for silicon tracking at the Super-LHC. Noise performance and grounding and shielding of densely packaged modules are key challenges for serial powering. We extended our studies with six ATLAS...
Dr
Masatosi Imori
(The university of Tokyo)
06/09/2007, 14:15
A low voltage power supply provides the regulated output voltage of a few volts from the supply voltage around 48 V. The low voltage power supply incorporates a ceramic transformer which utilizes piezoelectric effect to convert voltage. The ceramic transformer isolates the secondary from the primary, thus providing the ground isolation between the supply and the output voltages. The ceramic...
Dr
Satish Dhawan
(Yale University)
06/09/2007, 14:40
We have found at least one commercial Buck regulator with integrated inductor
fabricated with 0.25µm CMOS technology. This device was exposed to a Cobalt
60 source at BNL; there was negligible effect to 100 mega rad dosage (when
the exposure was terminated). System implementation issues are being
evaluated.
Mr
Stefano Michelis
(CERN-PH/MIC)
06/09/2007, 15:05
In view of a power distribution scheme compatible with the requirements of future
trackers in SLHC, we are evaluating the feasibility of on-board inductor based DC-DC
step-down conversion. Such converter should be integrated and capable of operating in
radiation environments and magnetic field. We present results concerning the choice
of the CMOS technology for the integrated circuit, the...
Mr
Alberto Valero Biot
(Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular (IFIC) UV-CSIC)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
TileCal is the hadronic tile calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment at LHC/CERN.
The Read-Out Driver (ROD) is the main component of the TileCal back-end
electronics. The ROD is a VME 64x 9u board with multiple programmable devices
which requires a complete set of firmware. This paper describes the firmware
and functionalities of all these programmable devices, especially the DSP...
Dr
David Cussans
(H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
ILC not a triggered experiment, but during detector development it may
be useful to operate in a triggered mode. A Trigger/Tagging Logic Unit
(TLU) is described which allows triggered operation, with option of
smooth transition to triggerless, data-driven mode. The TLU is being
developed as part of the EUDET programme to develop test-beam
infrastructure for ILC detector development.
Mr
Ricardo Marco
(IFIC-Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Universidad de Valenca-CSIC, Valencia, Spain)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
A portable readout system for micro-strip silicon sensors has been developed.
The system uses an analogue pipelined readout chip, which was developed for
the LHC experiments. The system will be used to characterise the properties of
both non-irradiated and irradiated micro-strip sensors. Heavily irradiated
sensors will be operated at the Super LHC.
The system hardware has two main...
Jan Blaha
(Institut de Physique Nucleaire de Lyon (IPNL))
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The Very-Front-End electronics processing signal from photodetectors of the CMS
electromagnetic calorimeter, have been put through extensive test program to
guarantee functionality and reliability. The final characteristics of the VFE boards
designed for the calorimeter barrel and endcaps are resented. The results, which have
been also verified during test beam at CERN, confirm the high...
Dr
Costa Filippo
(Department of Physics, University of Bologna, and I.N.F.N Bologna)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The data concentrator card CARLOSrx is a readout board developed for the ALICE ITS
Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) experiment held at CERN.
CARLOSrx is a 9Ux400 mm VME board, containing 4 FPGAs with the purpose of processing
data coming from 12 SDD detectors and sending them to a computer running the DATE
software. Twentyfour boards are installed for SDD. We have implemented and tested a
new...
Dr
Alessandro Gabrielli
(INFN & Physic Department of Bologna University Viale Berti Pichat 6/2 40127 Bologna Italy)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The device described in the paper is built up of a bidimensional matrix of MAPS,
already designed and fabricated in the past by the SLIM5 Collaboration, and of an
off-pixel digital readout sparsification. The readout logic is based on std-cells and
implements an optimised token-like technique. It is aimed at overcoming the readout
speed limit of future large-matrix pixel detectors for...
Fukun Tang
(Enrico Fermi Institute - University of Chicago)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
We have proposed using 2" by 2" micro-channel plates (MCP-PMTs) with a
novel equal-time anode and with capacitive return path coupling to measure
the time-of-flight of relativistic particles, with the goal of being
able to construct large-area TOF detectors with a resolution of 1
psec.
The proposed front-end customer chip is a time stretcher with 1ps resolution,
building with IBM...
Mr
FREDERIC DULUCQ
(Laboratoire de l Accélérateur Linéaire)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
SPIROC (SiPM Integrated Read Out Chip) is the Very Front End ASIC that reads ILC
hadronic calorimeter SiPM. It integrates a very complex digital part which performs
many functions and manages Acquisition, A/D Conversion and data Read-out.
The Acquisition module manages Switched Capacitor Array in which charge and time are
stored. This is done by an asynchronous module to meet time...
Mr
Mikhail Matveev
(Rice University)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
This paper presents the implementation of the Timing, Trigger and Control (TTC)
signal distribution tree in the Cathode Strip Chamber (CSC) sub-detector of the
CMS Experiment at CERN. The key electronic component, the Clock and Control
Board (CCB) is described in detail, as well as the transmission of TTC signals
from the top of the CSC system down to the front-end boards.
Dr
Rafael Nobrega
(INFN Sez. Roma)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The LHCb Muon Detector System will be equipped with about 1400 high efficiency chambers (Multi-Wire Proportional Chambers and Triple-GEM detectors) which will host a total of 7500 front-end boards, each receiving 16 readout channels and having 93 registers for access. A distributed PC network runs the supervision program and allows download of start-up settings and procedures, and upload of...
Takashi Kubota
(ICEPP, University of the Tokyo)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
For the detector commissioning planned in 2007, a sector assembly of the ATLAS
muon-endcap chamber and final test at the surface for the assembled electronics are
progressed in CERN intensively. For the test, we built up the DAQ system using test
pulse of two types and cosmic ray pulse. So far, 60% of all 320,000 channels have
been already tested and most of them were installed into the...
Wieslaw Iwanski
(CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland, INP PAN, Cracow, Poland)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
Readout of the front-end electronics of the Absolute Luminosity Monitor is
controlled by programmable devices. AlfaR is a local readout controller which
reads digitized data with LHC clock and keeps them until validation of the first
level trigger. Once validated, data are moved via serial bus to further part of
the readout chain supervised by AlfaM chip. This global readout controller...
Dr
Jan Troska
(CERN)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The Timing, Trigger and Control (TTC) distribution system must ensure high-quality
clocking of the CMS experiment to allow the physics potential of the LHC machine to
be fully exploited. This key system provides the synchronization tools – bunch
clock, first level Triggers and fast commands – that enable all sub-detector systems
to take data for the same LHC collision. The challenges of...
Mr
Enrico Pozzati
(Università di Pavia)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
In this work deep N-well CMOS monolithic active pixel sensors
(DNW-MAPS) are presented as an alternative approach to signal processing
in high energy physics experiments. Based on different resolution constraints,
some prototype MAPS, suitable for applications requiring different detector
pitch, have been developed and fabricated in 90 nm and 130 nm triple well
CMOS technologies....
Andrei Dorokhov
(IPHC)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
High precision particle tracking and imaging applications require
position sensitive detectors with high granularity, good radiation
tolerance, low material budget, fast read-out and low power dissipation.
Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) fabricated in a standard
microelectronic technology provide an attractive solution for these
demanding applications. The signal-to-noise...
Dr
Alessandro Gabrielli
(INFN Sezione di Bologna and Bologna University- Physics Department)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The up-to-date pixel detectors applied to HEP in LHC experiments implement 2D
matrixes of sensitive elements that are basically readout via token-based techniques,
according to external trigger signals. As the readout time is one of the drawbacks of
large matrix devices, because it implies long detector dead times, here it is
described a novel readout architecture of pixel devices, which...
Dr
Filippo Maria Giorgi
(INFN Bologna & Università degli studi di Bologna)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
Development, realization and test of an electronic data acquisition-board for the
NEMO (NEutrino Mediterranean Observatory) collaboration are described in this work.
The collaboration is involved in R&D for the construction of a deep underwater km^3
scale Cherenkov neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean sea. Thousands of optical
modules are equipped with a photo multiplier tube and an...
Mr
Petr Masek
(FEE CVUT Prague, Czech Republic)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
A novel read-out (R/O) device based on universal series bus (USB1.0) for spectroscopy data acquisition (DAQ) together with software controlling analog-to-digital converters (type of Canberra, model 8715) will be presented. The interface exploiting the USB1.0 standard has two advantages: USB1.0 is spread out on all platforms and almost computers are equipped with this communication port; and,...
Dr
Géza Székely
(MTA Atomki, Hungary)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
In the last year – as part of the CMS test called Magnet Test and Cosmic Challenge
(MTCC) - about 25% of the full CMS Barrel Muon Alignment System was built and
operated. The configuration enabled us to test all the elements of the system and its
function under real conditions. In the paper the setup –including the read-out and
control- is described and the first preliminary results are...
Mr
Julien Fleury
(LAL - Orsay)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
This abstract describes the new front end ASIC designed for the silicon
tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter called SKIROC.
This new chip embeds the main features required for the ILC final detector.
Mr
Dominik Fehlker
(University of Bergen)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is one of the sub-detectors of the ALICE detector
that is currently being commissioned as a part of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at
CERN. The Detector Control System (DCS) is used for control and monitoring of the
system. For the TPC Front End Electronics (FEE) the control node is a Readout Control
Unit (RCU) that communicates to higher layers via...
Mr
Ludovic Raux
(LAL Orsay)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
SPIROC is a dedicated very front-end electronics for an ILC prototype hadronic
calorimeter with SiPM readout. It has been realized in 0.35m SiGe technology. It
has been developed to match the requirements of large dynamic range, low
noise, low consumption, high precision and large number of readout channels
needed.
SPIROC is an auto-triggered, bi-gain, 36-channel ASIC which allows...
Dr
Jose Torres Pais
(Universidad de Valencia)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The Optical Multiplexer Board is one of the elements present in the Read Out
chain of the Tile Calorimeter in ATLAS experiment. Due to radiation effects, two
optical fibers with the same data are sent from the Front End Boards to this
board, which has to decide in real time which one carries good data and pass
them to Read Out Driver motherboard for processing.
The paper describes the...
Mr
Stefan Haas
(CERN)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The Muon to Central Trigger Processor Interface (MUCTPI) is part of the ATLAS Level-1 trigger system and connects the output of muon trigger system to the Central Trigger Processor (CTP). At every bunch crossing, the MUCTPI receives information on muon candidates from each of the 208 muon trigger sectors and calculates the total multiplicity for each of six pT thresholds. This multiplicity...
Manfred Pernicka
(HEPHY Vienna)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The innermost detector of the CMS Experiment consists of 60 million silicon pixels. The hit data has to be read out and must be digitized, synchronized, formatted and transferred over the S-Link to the final CMS DAQ. The amount of data can only be handled because the readout chip (ROC) delivers zero-suppressed data above an adjustable threshold for every pixel.
The Pixel FED 9U VME module...
Prof.
Giuliano Parrini
(Dipartimento di Fisica)
06/09/2007, 16:45
Poster
The cluster width of a particle crossing a silicon strip (mini strip) detector can be exploited to measure its transverse momentum when the strips are parallel to the B field. This suggests the discrimination of the clusters widths to filter the majority of low momentum particles.
Once performed directly on the detectors, such discrimination can be used both for low level trigger (L-1,L-2)...
Marcel Demarteau
(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL))
07/09/2007, 09:00
Oral
Although the LHC will explore the energy frontier, and is destined to
provide new insights in the fundamental understanding of matter and
space-time, it has its intrinsic limitations. The proposed International
Linear
Collider (ILC) will add significantly to the scientific program of the LHC.
This, however, can only be realized if the experimental challenges of
the ILC can be overcome....
Dr
Gregory Rakness
(Univ.of California Los Angeles UCLA)
07/09/2007, 09:45
Oral
The synchronization of the trigger and data acquisition systems for the Cathode Strip Chambers (CSCs) in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at CERN is described. To date, asynchronous cosmic ray data have been used to define the protocol and to refine timing algorithms, allowing synchronization to be realized within and between chambers. From this baseline, final synchronization of the...
Dr
Luigi Guiducci
(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN))
07/09/2007, 10:10
Oral
The CMS detector is equipped with Drift Tubes chambers for muon detection in the
barrel region. The Sector Collector modules collect the track segments reconstructed
by on-chamber trigger electronics. Data from different chambers are aligned in time
and sent to the subsequent reconstruction processors via optical links. Several FPGA
devices performing the processing of the data were...
Mr
Alejandro Gil
(IFIC (CSIC-UV))
07/09/2007, 11:00
This contribution presents the actual status and progress of the electronics
developed for the Resistive Plate Chamber detector of HADES. This new
detector for the Time of Flight detection system will contain 1000 RPC modules,
covering a total active area of around 7 m2. The Front-End electronics consist of
custom-made boards that exploit the benefit of the use of commercial...
Dr
Domenico Lo Presti
(Catania University - Physics Department and I.N.F.N. Sezione di Catania)
07/09/2007, 11:25
A proposal for a new system to capture signals in the
Optical Module (OM) of an Underwater Neutrino Telescope
is described. It concentrates on the problem of power
consumption in relation to precision. In particular, a solution
for the interface between the photomultiplier (PMT) and the
front-end electronics is presented.
We have used the most recent data coming from
simulations of high...
Mr
Gueorgui Antchev
(CERN PH-TOT / INRNE-BAS)
07/09/2007, 11:25
The TOTEM Front End Driver or TOTFED receives and handles trigger building and tracking data from the TOTEM detectors, and interfaces to the global trigger and data acquisition systems. The TOTFED is based on the VME64x standard and has deliberately been kept modular, very flexible and programmable to deal with the different TOTEM sub-detectors and possible evolution of the data treatment and...