30 June 2025 to 4 July 2025
Leiden University, Gorlaeus building
Europe/Amsterdam timezone
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The role of academic engagement on freshmen’s performance in an Introductory Physics course

1 Jul 2025, 09:20
20m
Leiden University, Gorlaeus building

Leiden University, Gorlaeus building

Einsteinweg 55 2333 CC Leiden https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/locations/gorlaeus-building#tab-1
Oral presentation Identity and Belonging in physics (IDENT) Parallel oral presentations

Speaker

Dr Silvia Galano (Department of Physics "E. Pancini", University Federico II, Naples, Italy)

Description

In this paper, we aim to understand the relationship between academic engagement and students’ performance in the first university year, specifically in an introductory physics exam in the first semester of an engineering course. To this aim, we explored if the engagement dimensions have a differential effect on students’ performance controlling also for high school background. Overall, 134 first-year university students (female students = 32.8%) participated in the study. A binary logistic regression was used to analyse data. Results show that among the engagement dimensions, peer interaction and university and relational network significantly affected the passing of the physics exam. However, the two dimensions have contrasting effects on students’ performance. Our results suggest that the university context in which students find themselves can be more relevant for their performance with respect to the perceived value of chosen degree course.

Education level Age over 18 (excluding teacher education)
Physics topic Full curriculum
Research focus Students’ identity, inclusion and wellbeing
Research method Analytic Physics Education Research (Quantitative research)
Organizing preference criteria Education level

Authors

Prof. Italo Testa (Department of Physics “E. Pancini”, University Federico II of Naples) Dr Silvia Galano (Department of Physics "E. Pancini", University Federico II, Naples, Italy) Dr Agostino Cioffi (Department of Physics “E. Pancini”, University Federico II of Naples)

Presentation materials