17–24 Jul 2024
Prague
Europe/Prague timezone

Status of the ALPACA air shower array to explore sub-PeV gamma-ray sky in the southern hemisphere

20 Jul 2024, 09:25
15m
South Hall 2B

South Hall 2B

Parallel session talk 08. Astro-particle Physics and Cosmology Astro-particle Physics and Cosmology

Speaker

Takashi Sako (University of Tokyo (JP))

Description

To unveil the origin of galactic PeV cosmic rays, observation of sub-PeV gamma rays is crucial. Sub-PeV gamma-ray astronomy is established in the northern hemisphere since the discovery of the Crab nebula >100TeV by the TibetASγ collaboration in 2019. ALPACA is a new air shower experiment under construction in Bolivia to explore the sub-PeV gamma-ray sky in the southern hemisphere for the first time. The ALPACA array consists of 400 scintillation counters covering 82,800 m$^2$ and underground muon detectors (MDs) covering 3,600 m$^2$ and will start operation in 2025. A prototype array ALPAQUITA with 97 scintillation counters is operating since 2022. The first 900 m$^2$ MD is in construction. In this contribution, we present the performance of the ALPAQUITA including the detection of the moon’s shadow by charged cosmic rays and search for bright gamma-ray sources. The status of the first MD construction and a plan to complete the full ALPACA array are also presented.

Alternate track 08. Astro-particle Physics and Cosmology
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Primary author

Takashi Sako (University of Tokyo (JP))

Co-author

Presentation materials