17–24 Jul 2024
Prague
Europe/Prague timezone

Supermassive black holes from PeVatrons to ZeVatrons

19 Jul 2024, 17:45
15m
South Hall 2B

South Hall 2B

Parallel session talk 08. Astro-particle Physics and Cosmology Astro-particle Physics and Cosmology

Speaker

Arman Tursunov

Description

It is often speculated that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) located at the centers of many galaxies can serve as possible sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR). This is also supported by numerous observations of high-energy neutrinos and gamma-rays from the direction of blazars and other SMBH candidates. In this talk, I will present a novel scenario of particle acceleration involving electromagnetic extraction of rotational energy from the central black hole. I will show that for typical SMBH of a billion solar masses, the energy of an accelerated proton can reach ZeVs, while applied to the Galactic center SMBH, the proton energy reaches a few PeV, coinciding with the knee of the observed cosmic ray spectrum. I will also discuss the expected energy spectrum and particle composition of the presented model.

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